42+ Plato Aristotle Pics. Aristotle was not read by his contemporaries, but rather the words of socrates were highly sought after and paid for. Aristotle and plato were philosophers in ancient greece who critically studied matters of ethics, science, politics, and more.

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When plato died, he left his nephew speusippus as his successor to run the academy and secure aristotle's fascination with the sciences, in contrast to plato's obsession with mathematics. Plato can be understood as the father of rationalism and political philosophy (political idealism), and aristotle, his student, the father of empiricism and political science (political realism). Judged solely in terms of his philosophical influence, only plato is his peer:

When plato died, aristotle stayed for a while with another student of plato, who had made himself a what plato called idea or ideal, aristotle called essence, and its opposite, he referred to as matter.

In ancient athens the philosopher plato and his pupil aristotle considered the question of how human beings should act. Art is imitation, and that's bad. Learn about plato and aristotle with free interactive flashcards. David daiches summarizes aristotle's views in reply to plato's charges in brief: